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Event flyer for March 30 Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center event "When Children Stop Going to School in Japan: Rethinking Compulsory Education and the Role of Journalism", featuring a headshot photo of speaker Yuko Murase


In this roundtable, Yuko Murase, a Fulbright Visiting Scholar at the Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (APARC) and a journalist at The Mainichi, one of Japan’s leading national newspapers, will share insights from more than 15 years of reporting on education in Japan.

Her reporting has covered issues such as school nonattendance (futoko), bullying, school consolidation in depopulating regions, and the growing demand for diverse educational options. In recent years, the number of children classified as futoko has reached record highs in Japan. At the same time, alternative “free schools” have drawn increasing attention, raising important questions about compulsory education, equity, and parental choice.

Murase will introduce these debates and reflect on how definitions of school nonattendance differ between Japan and the United States. The conversation will also touch on broader challenges facing journalism in Japan, including the impact of digital media on local reporting and public discourse.

Katherine (Kemy) Monahan, Visiting Scholar at APARC and former Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in Japan, will join the discussion, offering comparative and policy perspectives.

Rather than a formal lecture, the session is designed as an open conversation, inviting participants to share their perspectives and reflect on how similar issues are addressed in different contexts.

Refreshments will be served on a first-come, first-served basis.
 

Speaker

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Headshot of visiting scholar Yuko Murase

Yuko Murase is a Fulbright Visiting Scholar at the Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (APARC) for the fall and winter quarters of the 2025–2026 academic year. She is a journalist with more than 15 years of experience at The Mainichi Shimbun, one of Japan’s leading national newspapers, which also operates an English-language news site. Murase received the Fulbright Scholar Award in Journalism in 2025, becoming the only Japanese journalist selected that year.

Under the Fulbright program, Murase conducts comparative research at APARC on educational systems and practices in the United States and Japan. Drawing on her reporting on education in Japan, including “Preference for ‘Free Schools’ over Compulsory Education Stirs Controversy in Japan,” she examines diverse educational models in the United States — such as charter schools, homeschooling, and innovative learning initiatives in Silicon Valley — and their implications for expanding educational opportunities in Japan. Her work also aims to contribute to ongoing conversations about education in both countries.

Murase has written extensively in both English and Japanese, with a focus on education, social issues, and culture. Her reporting includes school nonattendance (futoko), bullying, school consolidation in depopulating regions, and the growing demand for more educational options in Japan. She was among the journalists who reported on the case of a 13-year-old student who died by suicide in Shiga Prefecture, which drew national attention and led to the enactment of Japan’s Anti-Bullying Act (2013). Her investigative series on harassment within a fire department in Shiga Prefecture during and after the COVID-19 pandemic received the 19th Hikita Keiichiro Award (2025) from the Japan Federation of Newspaper Workers’ Unions, which honors journalism that protects human rights and promotes trust in the press.

Having spent many years reporting in Shiga Prefecture near Kyoto, Murase developed a deep appreciation for local journalism and a strong interest in its future in the digital age. Her work reflects a belief that investigating local issues can yield lessons of global relevance.

Murase has also covered major international events, including the historic visit of President Barack Obama to Hiroshima, and interviewed filmmaker Oliver Stone during his first visit to Hiroshima. She has reported on global perspectives on the legacy of the atomic bombings and nuclear weapons.

Her interest in education has been shaped by studying in several countries. After graduating from high school in Australia, she earned a BA in International Relations from Ritsumeikan University in Kyoto. While there, she studied journalism at Rutgers University in the United States and sociology at the University of the Philippines as an exchange student. She was selected for the Japanese University Student Delegation to Korea by the Japan–Korea Cultural Foundation (2004).

 

Moderator

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Headshot of Japan Program Fellow Katherine (Kemy) Monahan

Katherine (Kemy) Monahan joins the Walter H. Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (APARC) as a visiting scholar, Japan Program Fellow, for the 2025-2026 academic year. Ms. Monahan has completed 16 assignments on four continents in her 30 years as a Foreign Service Officer with the U.S. Department of State.  She recently returned from Tokyo, where she was Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in Japan, following roles as Charge d’affaires for Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, and Deputy Chief of Mission to New Zealand, Samoa, Cook Islands, and Niue.  She was Director for East Asia at the National Security Council from 2022 to 2023.  Previously, she worked for the U.S. Department of Treasury in Tokyo, as Economic, Trade and Labor Counselor in Mexico City, Privatization lead in Warsaw after the fall of the Berlin Wall, Advisor to the World Bank, and Deputy Executive Director of the Secretary of State’s Global Health Initiative, among other roles.  As lead of UNICEF’s International Financial Institutions office, Ms. Monahan negotiated over $1 billion in funding for children. A member of the Bar in California and DC, Ms. Monahan began as an attorney in Los Angeles. 

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Japan is confronting an intensifying national debate over outsiders, including tourists, immigrants, and foreign workers, fueled by concerns about social cohesion, national identity, and economic stagnation. Talk of a “foreigner problem” is also increasingly shaping local politics. On March 2, 2026, the Asahi Shimbun reported on how the issue has emerged as a key point of contention in Japan’s gubernatorial races, citing new findings from the Stanford Japan Barometer (SJB).

SJB is a large-scale public opinion survey on political, economic, and social issues in Japan, co-developed and led by Stanford sociologist Kiyoteru Tsutsui, the director of APARC and the Japan Program, and Dartmouth College political scientist Charles Crabtree.

The Asahi Shimbun reporter, Mari Fujisaki, writes:

“Data also shows heightened election interest in ‘foreigner issues.’ The Japan Barometer – a Stanford University Japan Program online survey of thousands on Japanese society and politics – presented over 10 policy options in November 2022, April 2023, and February 2026 (twice), asking respondents to rate their level of support or opposition. Regarding one policy, ‘accepting foreign workers,’ opposition stood at 35.5% and 36.6% in 2022 and 2023, respectively. By contrast, in the two surveys conducted in February 2026, opposition rose to 53.1% and 53.4%, marking an increase of approximately 17 percentage points between 2022 and 2026. For most other items, opposition rates either decreased or remained unchanged, with increases limited to a few percentage points at most.”

You can view a PDF version of the article. The online version and further reporting by the Asahi Shimbun on the SJB’s latest survey findings are forthcoming. 

SJB has published findings on Japanese public opinions on issues ranging from national security policy and the Taiwan contingency to same-sex marriage, marital surname choices, and women's leadership. Learn more  >

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Decoding Japan's Pulse: Insights from the Stanford Japan Barometer

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Participants gather for a group photo at the Japan’s Global Content Industries: Innovations and Reinventions in Film, Animation, and Traditional Culture conference.
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Japan’s Global Content Industries Thrive in an Expanding Creative Ecosystem

At Stanford University, APARC’s Japan Program convened industry leaders, creators, and heritage-based family business successors to examine how Japan’s film, anime, music, and traditional crafts industries sustain global relevance and expand their international appeal through innovation, localization, and intergenerational continuity.
Japan’s Global Content Industries Thrive in an Expanding Creative Ecosystem
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People cross a road in the Akihabara district in Tokyo, Japan.
People cross a road in the Akihabara district on September 16, 2024, in Tokyo, Japan. Akihabara, also known as Akiba, is a district famous for its extensive selection of electronics, anime, manga, and gaming merchandise. It serves as a hub for otaku culture and tech enthusiasts, blending modern electronics with niche subcultures. The area also attracts foreign tourists.
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Reporting on the prominence of the "foreigner problem" in Japan's gubernatorial races, the Asahi Shimbun cites the latest data from the Stanford Japan Barometer, a periodic public opinion survey on Japanese society and politics, co-developed and led by Stanford sociologist Kiyoteru Tsutsui. The findings indicate a significant increase in the Japanese public’s sentiment against foreign workers.

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On February 19, 2026, the Japan Program at the Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (APARC) hosted the conference Japan’s Global Content Industries: Innovations and Reinventions in Film, Animation, and Traditional Culture at Stanford University. The daylong event brought together creators, producers, craft leaders, and scholars to explore how Japan’s content industries – spanning anime, live-action film, music, wagashi confectionery, textiles, and traditional crafts – cultivate global audiences while sustaining cultural specificity.

In his opening remarks, APARC and Japan Program Director Kiyoteru Tsutsui framed the discussion around the durability of Japan’s content success. Rather than a passing trend, he suggested, the international appeal of Japanese media reflects a broader ecosystem rooted in storytelling traditions, institutional continuity, and cultural transmission across generations. He encouraged participants to consider the “five senses” as an analytic lens, signaling a conference attentive not only to market metrics and technological innovation but also to aesthetic experience.

Creativity and Global Expansion in Film and Anime


The morning session examined the global circulation of Japanese film and animation. Yosuke Kodaka, President of Aniplex of America, reflected on more than two decades of bringing anime to overseas audiences. When he entered the industry, he noted, anime was widely perceived as niche. Its transformation into a mainstream global medium was enabled by expanded “touchpoints,” digital platforms, music distribution, live events, and merchandising that integrated anime into everyday life.

Kodaka described the company’s role as connective – aligning creators and fans while coordinating licensing, music integration, and international partnerships. Localization, he emphasized, is not a secondary process but central to success. It begins at the earliest stages of thematic development and continues through scripting, translation, and subtitling. Effective localization, he said, depends less on mechanical accuracy than on the depth of engagement and interpretive sensitivity of those involved.

Responding to questions about demographic crisis in Japan, Kodaka emphasized that a shrinking domestic demand makes overseas expansion not merely a growth strategy but a strategic imperative for preserving creative integrity. Technology, including AI, may assist production workflows, but he maintained that core creativity remains irreducibly human.

Film producer Chieko Murata, a corporate executive at Myriagon Studio and producer of Kokuho, Japan’s highest-grossing live-action film, addressed structural challenges within Japan’s film industry. Drawing comparisons with France and South Korea, she highlighted the importance of branding, festival circuits, and financing frameworks in enabling international recognition. Major festivals, such as the Cannes Film Festival, function not only as artistic showcases but also as market validators, elevating global visibility and commercial value.

Panel 1- Creativity and Global Expansion of Japanese Film and Anime
Morning panel, Creativity and Global Expansion of Japanese Film and Anime with (L to R) Ichiya Nakamura, Go Shiina, Chieko Murata, Yosuke Kodaka [Photo credit: Ken Hamel]

International breakthrough, Murata suggested, requires sustained investment, talent cultivation, and strategic positioning rather than reliance on singular comparisons to high-profile successes. While Japan’s domestic market remains comparatively large, entry into global circuits demands careful calibration of creative and financial decisions.

A fireside chat and musical performance with composer Go Shiina explored the affective dimensions of anime music. Known for his work on the Demon Slayer series, Shiina described composition as an interpretive process that begins with emotion rather than technique. He detailed how he constructs musical themes by first visualizing imagery, then layering melody, rhythm, and instrumentation to align with character development.

Notably, Shiina often blends traditional Japanese instruments with foreign musical influences. According to Shiina, this strategy creates accessibility without erasing cultural specificity. Technology may support composition, he noted, but the interpretive act – translating image and narrative into sound – remains grounded in human sensibility.

A subsequent panel discussion with the morning session speakers, moderated by Ichiya Nakamura, president of iUniversity and a leading figure himself in Japan’s digital innovation, cultural policy, and creative industries ecosystem, broadened the conversation to soft power and economic policy. Japan’s content industry, the panelists noted, now ranks among the country’s leading export sectors, with growth driven by games, anime, film, and music. Government initiatives and public-private partnerships aim to consolidate what has often been a fragmented ecosystem. Yet participants emphasized that scale alone is insufficient. Talent development, educational reform, and structural adaptation remain pressing concerns.

Tradition, Innovation, and Intergenerational Stewardship


The afternoon session shifted from contemporary media to traditional industries navigating global expansion. Opening remarks by Banjo Yamauchi, founder and CEO of Yamauchi-No.10 Family Office, framed the discussion around continuity and reinvention within multigenerational enterprises.

Mitsuharu Kurokawa, 18th-generation President of Toraya Confectionery, traced the confectioner’s history to the sixteenth century. Long associated with the imperial household and seasonal wagashi traditions, Toraya exemplifies what Kurokawa described as "innovation within continuity.” Archival recipe books from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries inform present-day production, while contemporary collaborations and overseas expansion reflect adaptation to new markets. For Kurokawa, final decisions, including taste, must remain unified to preserve coherence. Luxury, he suggested, is less about exclusivity than about cultivating joy through quality.

Sixth-generation craftsperson Takahiro Yagi of Kaikado reflected on the tactile intelligence embedded in handcrafted metal tea caddies. Subtle variations, like the slight resistance of a lid, the response to humidity, or the development of patina, differentiate handmade objects from machine-made uniformity. Such imperfections generate comfort and relational depth. Yagi described craftsmanship as collective rather than individual, a “we” sustained across generations and extended to global users who reinterpret the object’s meaning.

Afternoon panel, Japanese Traditional Culture, Innovation, and Global Expansion with (L to R) Banjo Yamauchi, Mitsuharu Kurokawa, Takahiro Yagi, Masataka Hosoo [Photo credit; Ken Hamel]
Afternoon panel, Japanese Traditional Culture, Innovation, and Global Expansion with (L to R) Banjo Yamauchi, Mitsuharu Kurokawa, Takahiro Yagi, Masataka Hosoo [Photo credit: Ken Hamel]

Masataka Hosoo, President of HOSOO Co., Ltd., addressed textile production amid pandemic constraints and shifting luxury markets. For Hosoo, core values center on beauty, material integrity, and cooperative exchange. Innovation must not sever ties to primary industries or ecological systems. Craft, he argued, can function as a countercurrent to extractive capitalism: preserving nature, honoring labor, and expanding aesthetic awareness beyond national boundaries.

A concluding panel with the afternoon session speakers, moderated by Yamauchi, returned to questions of succession and identity. Yamauchi reflected on the legacy of Nintendo, founded in 1889 as a playing card company, and the evolving role of founding families in contemporary corporate structures. Across sectors, from anime to wagashi to textiles, speakers converged on a shared principle: continuity depends not on static preservation but on disciplined reinterpretation. Core values endure, yet their expression must evolve in response to demographic change, global circulation, and technological transformation.

Cultural Ecosystems and Global Engagement


Throughout the conference, participants emphasized that the global success of Japan’s content industries is sustained by ecosystems rather than isolated products. Anime integrates music, licensing, and merchandising. Film relies on festival circuits and transnational financing. Traditional crafts negotiate between heritage and reinvention. Across these domains, localization, collaboration, and intergenerational stewardship function as structural pillars.

The conference demonstrated that Japan’s creative industries operate simultaneously as economic engines, cultural ambassadors, and sites of aesthetic experimentation. Whether through serialized animation, orchestral composition, seasonal sweets, or hand-hammered tea caddies, Japanese content continues to generate global engagement by aligning innovation with deeply rooted traditions.


Key Takeaways: Creative Processes, Enduring Values, Global Reach

  • Japan’s global content success is driven by integrated ecosystems that connect production, distribution, music, licensing, and fan engagement.
  • Localization is a foundational creative and strategic process, embedded from the earliest stages of content development.
  • Technological advancement supports production, but human creativity and emotional interpretation remain central.
  • Longstanding enterprises sustain relevance by adapting to new contexts while preserving core values.
  • International expansion is now a structural necessity amid demographic decline and global competition.

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Participants gather for a group photo at the Japan’s Global Content Industries: Innovations and Reinventions in Film, Animation, and Traditional Culture conference.
Participants gather for a group photo at the Japan’s Global Content Industries: Innovations and Reinventions in Film, Animation, and Traditional Culture conference. [Photo credit: Ken Hamel]
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At Stanford University, APARC’s Japan Program convened industry leaders, creators, and heritage-based family business successors to examine how Japan’s film, anime, music, and traditional crafts industries sustain global relevance and expand their international appeal through innovation, localization, and intergenerational continuity.

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Poster for the documentary "Atomic Echoes."

Two friends, connected by family histories on opposite sides of World War II, set out to explore the lasting trauma of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings. While Japanese hibakusha (survivors) endure lifelong health complications and psychological scars, American atomic veterans who witnessed the bombings’ aftermath also struggle with radiation-related illnesses and PTSD.

As the world approaches the 81st anniversary of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, much of the American public remains unaware of the psychological and physical toll left on both sides of the war. For Karin and Victoria, it is a part of history that’s close to home.

Karin’s great-great-uncle was from Hiroshima and dedicated his life to peace-building after the bomb, serving as the first president of Hiroshima University. Victoria’s grandfather, an American veteran who served as a medic in Nagasaki, was haunted by his experiences and suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder. He died young from PTSD-related alcoholism.

Together, Karin and Victoria seek answers from family members and historians, and speak with the last remaining survivors, before time runs out. Through their travels, conversations, and acts of reconciliation, they offer a new perspective on the nuclear age and its enduring consequences, urging reflection and peace as the global nuclear threat continues to grow. 

 

Speakers:

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Headshot photo of Karin Tanabe, taken by Tim Coburn

Karin Tanabe is a producer of the 2025 PBS documentary Atomic Echoes: Untold Stories from World War II. A Japanese American nisei, her grandmother’s uncle Morito Tatsuo was Japan’s post-war Minister of Education and in 1950, the first president of Hiroshima University, helping build an institution dedicated to peace.

A novelist, journalist, and speechwriter, Karin is the author of seven novels published by St. Martin’s Press and Simon & Schuster, and is currently at work on her eighth work of fiction. Several of her books have been optioned for film and television, including The Gilded Years to Sony/Tristar (through Reese Witherspoon’s Hello Sunshine), and most recently A Woman of Intelligence to NBC Universal. As a speechwriter, she often writes for U.S. ambassadors on foreign policy. A former Politico reporter, she also remains a frequent contributor to The Washington Post.

Karin is an honors graduate of Vassar College and lives in Washington, D.C. 

 

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Headshot Photo of Victoria Kelly

Victoria Kelly is a producer of the 2025 PBS documentary Atomic Echoes: Untold Stories from World War II. Her grandfather, a Navy medic, was one of the first American troops to enter Nagasaki after the atomic bomb. 

 

Victoria is the author of four books of fiction and poetry: Homefront (University of Nevada Press), Mrs. Houdini (Simon & Schuster), When the Men Go Off to War (Naval Institute Press), and Prayers of an American Wife (Autumn House Press). Her fiction and poetry have appeared in Best American PoetryThe Autumn House Anthology of Contemporary American Poetry, Prairie Schooner, Southwest Review and dozens of other journals and anthologies. She is also a consultant for corporate and nonprofit thought leadership.

 

Victoria graduated Summa Cum Laude from Harvard University. She received her M.F.A. in Creative Writing from the Iowa Writers’ Workshop, and her M.Phil. in Creative Writing from Trinity College Dublin, where she was a U.S. Mitchell Scholar. She lives in Virginia with her three daughters. 

 

Moderator:


 

Square portrait photo of Kiyoteru Tsutsui

Kiyoteru Tsutsui is the Henri H. and Tomoye Takahashi Professor, Professor of Sociology, Senior Fellow at the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, and Director of the Walter H. Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center, where he is also Director of the Japan Program and Co-Director of the Southeast Asia Program. Tsutsui’s research interests lie in political/comparative sociology, social movements, globalization, human rights, and Japanese society. His most recent publication, Human Rights and the State: The Power of Ideas and the Realities of International Politics (Iwanami Shinsho, 2022), was awarded the 2022 Ishibashi Tanzan Award and the 44th Suntory Prize for Arts and Sciences.

Kiyoteru Tsutsui

Bechtel Conference Center 
Encina Hall, 1st Floor
616 Jane Stanford Way
Stanford, CA 94305

Parking
Click here for instructions on purchasing visitor parking. The closest visitor parking to Encina Hall can be found at the following:

  • Track House Lot (ParkMobile Parking Zone 7295)
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Portrait of Jun Akabane. Flyer for the seminar "Japan's Economic Security and the Semiconductor Industry."
In this talk, Prof. Akabane presents research that examines the background behind the recent emphasis on economic security, the history of Japan's semiconductor industry, and the validity of Japan's ongoing semiconductor industry revitalization strategy.
 
Economic security gained prominence globally starting in the late 2010s as the U.S.-China economic rivalry became apparent, leading to related legislative developments. Furthermore, the semiconductor shortage that emerged in 2020 impacted production and social activities globally, leading to semiconductors being positioned as strategic materials. Under the banner of economic security, nations are now working to strengthen their semiconductor industry supply chains.
 
Japan's semiconductor industry held a high market share in the Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) sector during the 1980s. However, it lost competitiveness in the 1990s due to a misjudgment of market trends and changes in the external environment, such as the Japan-U.S. trade friction and yen appreciation. Its logic integrated circuit (IC) micro-processing technology stalled at 40nm in the 2010s. Against this backdrop, the semiconductor shortage that emerged in 2020 caused the Japanese government to recognize the need to revitalize its semiconductor industry, leading to the launch of two major projects currently underway: TSMC Kumamoto and Rapidus.
 
A comparative analysis, however, reveals strikingly different outcomes for supply chain resilience – a core component of economic security. TSMC Kumamoto strengthened linkages with Japan's equipment, materials, automotive, and electronics sectors, raising expectations that it would bolster Japan's domestic supply chain. Rapidus, by contrast, signals Japan's entry into the global supply chain for advanced logic ICs – a domain it had previously not participated in – rather than primarily reinforcing domestic resilience.
 
June Akabane
Jun Akabane joins the Walter H. Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (APARC) as a visiting scholar beginning spring 2025 through winter 2026. He currently serves as Professor at Chuo University in the Department of Economics. While at APARC, he will be conducting research analyzing business strategies in the era of economic security from the perspective of global value chains, environmental and human rights issues, with a particular focus on companies in the U.S. and Asia.
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Visiting Scholar, 2025
Jun_Akabane.jpg Ph.D.

Jun Akabane joins the Walter H. Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (APARC) as visiting scholar beginning spring 2025 through winter 2026. He currently serves as Professor at Chuo University in the Department of Economics. While at APARC, he will be conducting research analyzing business strategies in the era of economic security from the perspective of global value chains, environmental and human rights issues, with a particular focus on companies in the U.S. and Asia.

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Japan’s Global Content Industries: Innovations and Reinventions in Film, Animation, and Traditional Culture Conference poster with all speaker headshot photos

Join the Japan Program of the Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (APARC) at Stanford University for a full-day, in-person conference on the sources of creation and innovation in the globally renowned content industries of Japan. 

Building on the success of last year’s conference, we hear from the creative minds around live-action and animated films of Japan that have garnered international accolades in recent years, and the traditional cultural industries that continue to reinvent themselves after decades and even centuries since their foundation. The growing attention to Japanese culture and the increasing number of tourists visiting Japan enhanced the appeal of these cultural products, leading to global successes of Japanese films, music, food, clothes, and more. What are the reasons for the immense appeal of Japanese content creations, and what drives Japanese creators and innovators to produce and distribute them? 

The morning sessions highlight Japanese film and animation, featuring creators and producers who share insights into creative processes, production decisions, and global distribution. The afternoon sessions turn to traditional culture and heritage-based industries, bringing together leaders from long-standing companies to explore how inherited values, craftsmanship, and organizational philosophies are carried forward with constant reinterpretation to adapt to the contemporary and international contexts.

Held at Stanford—where scholarship meets innovation—the conference reflects APARC Japan Program’s mission to foster U.S.-Japan dialogue and connect academic insight with real-world cultural and creative transformation. Whether you are a film enthusiast, a cultural practitioner, or a future creator, join us for engaging discussions about the drivers of Japanese creativity and its continuing evolution.


Note: This event will be photographed and videotaped, and by entering this venue, you consent to Stanford University and approved media using your image and likeness. Any photography and videography may not be available for future viewing at a later date.

Media Advisory and Press Contact

Journalists interested in covering the conference should contact Shorenstein APARC’s Communications Manager, Michael Breger, at mbreger@stanford.edu by February 17 at 5 p.m. PT to register and receive accreditation. At the venue, they will be required to present a press credential from an established news organization. Freelance reporters should email a letter from the news organization for which they work to Michael Breger by the February 17 deadline. 


Parking Information

Click here for instructions on purchasing visitor parking. The closest visitor parking to Encina Hall can be found at the following:

  • Track House Lot (ParkMobile Parking Zone 7295)
  • Memorial Lot (ParkMobile Parking Zone 7213)
  • Littlefield Lot (ParkMobile Parking Zone 7282)
  • Knight Management Center Garage (ParkMobile Parking Zone 7207)
     

For general inquiries, contact aparc-communications@stanford.edu.

Ichiya Nakamura
Banjo Yamauchi
Kiyoteru Tsutsui
Kiyoteru Tsutsui
Yasushi Maruyama

Bechtel Conference Center 
Encina Hall, 1st Floor
616 Jane Stanford Way
Stanford, CA 94305

Parking
Click here for instructions on purchasing visitor parking. The closest visitor parking to Encina Hall can be found at the following:

  • Track House Lot (ParkMobile Parking Zone 7295)
  • Memorial Lot (ParkMobile Parking Zone 7213)
  • Littlefield Lot (ParkMobile Parking Zone 7282)
  • Knight Management Center Garage (ParkMobile Parking Zone 7207)
Yosuke Kodaka Aniplex of America
Go Shiina
Chieko Murata
Mitsuharu Kurokawa Toraya Confectionary
Takahiro Yagi Kaikado
Masataka Hosoo HOSOO
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Flyer for the 2026 Oksenberg Conference, titled "Coping with a Less Predictable United States," including an image of President Trump board Air Force One.

The content, consistency, and predictability of U.S. policy shaped the global order for eight decades, but these lodestars of geopolitics and geoeconomics can no longer be taken for granted. What comes next will be determined by the ambitions and actions of major powers and other international actors.

Some have predicted that China can and will reshape the global order. But does it want to? If so, what will it seek to preserve, reform, or replace? Choices made by China and other regional states will hinge on their perceptions of future U.S. behavior — whether they deem it more prudent to retain key attributes of the U.S.-built order, with America playing a different role, than to move toward an untested and likely contested alternative — and how they prioritize their own interests.

This year’s Oksenberg Conference will examine how China and other Indo-Pacific actors read the geopolitical landscape, set priorities, and devise strategies to shape the regional order amid uncertainty about U.S. policy and the future of global governance.
 

PANEL 1 

China’s Perceptions and Possible Responses 


Moderator 

Thomas Fingar 
Shorenstein APARC Fellow, Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University 

Panelists 

Da Wei 
Professor and Director, Center for International Security and Strategy, Tsinghua University 

Mark Lambert 
Retired U.S. Department of State Official, Formerly China Coordinator and Deputy Assistant Secretary 

Susan Shirk 
Research Professor, School of Global Policy and Strategy, University of California San Diego 


PANEL 2 
Other Asia-Pacific Regional Actors’ Perceptions and Policy Calculations 


Moderator 

Laura Stone 
Retired U.S. Ambassador and Career Foreign Service Officer; Inaugural China Policy Fellow at APARC, Stanford University 

Panelists

Victor Cha 
Distinguished University Professor, D.S. Song-KF Chair, and Professor of Government, Georgetown University 

Katherine Monahan 
Visiting Scholar and Japan Program Fellow 2025-2026, APARC, Stanford University 

Kathryn Stoner 
Satre Family Senior Fellow, Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University 

Emily Tallo 
Postdoctoral Fellow, Center for International Security and Cooperation, Stanford University 

Thomas Fingar, Laura Stone
Victor Cha, Da Wei, Mark Lambert, Katherine Monahan, Susan Shirk, Kathryn Stoner, Emily Tallo
Symposiums
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Portrait of Rahm Emanuel.

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The Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and the Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (APARC) are pleased to host Ambassador, Mayor, Congressman, and White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel for a fireside chat with Ambassador Michael McFaul, with welcome remarks by Kiyoteru Tsutsui, the director of APARC, and a Q&A session to follow. 

Ambassador Emanuel, most recently the Ambassador of the United States to Japan, is famous for straight talk, relentless drive, and game-changing results. He will share his unvarnished thoughts on America’s relationships with Japan and other key allies, and, more broadly, what it means to lead and the leadership we need at home and abroad at this moment in history. Ambassador Emanuel is a brilliant strategist and an engaging speaker who will hold us accountable. Get ready for a fast-paced and wide-ranging discussion, including important insights from one of our generation’s brightest minds and greatest leaders.

 

Speaker

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Colored photo of Rahm Emanuel sitting on a chair giving discussion at a 2017 Stanford Event

Rahm Emanuel has devoted his life to public service, with a remarkable number of impactful leadership positions across government.  Appointed the 31st United States Ambassador to Japan by President Joe Biden, he most recently served in Tokyo from 2021 – 2025 during a period of expanding Chinese aggression and massive investment in our Asia Pacific Alliances.  As Mayor of the City of Chicago from 2011-2019, he invested in education, providing universal public pre-kindergarten and full-day kindergarten for every Chicago child, and free community college.  Chicago led the U.S. in corporate relocations and foreign direct investment for seven consecutive years during his administration, and he prioritized investment in infrastructure, public transportation, open space, and cultural attractions.

From 2008-2010, Ambassador Emanuel was President Barack Obama’s Chief of Staff and top advisor, helping secure the passage of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act and the landmark Affordable Care Act.  Emanuel was elected four times as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois’s 5th Congressional District (2002-2008). As Chairman of the House Democratic Caucus, Emanuel helped pass legislation to raise the minimum wage and authored the Great Lakes Restoration Act.  From 1993 to 1998, Ambassador Emanuel rose to serve as Senior Advisor to the President for Policy and Politics in the Clinton Administration, spearheading efforts to pass the President’s signature achievements, including the Federal Assault Weapons Ban, the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, and the historic Balanced Budget Act, which created the Children’s Health Insurance Program expanding health care coverage to 10 million children.

 

Moderator

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Photo of Michael McFaul

Michael McFaul is a senior fellow at the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies (FSI) and former director of FSI, the Ken Olivier and Angela Nomellini Professor of International Studies in the Department of Political Science, and the Peter and Helen Bing Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, all at Stanford University. He joined the Stanford faculty in 1995. Dr. McFaul is also an international affairs analyst for NBC News. He served for five years in the Obama administration, first as special assistant to the president and senior director for Russian and Eurasian Affairs at the National Security Council at the White House (2009-2012), and then as U.S. Ambassador to the Russian Federation (2012-2014).

He has authored several books, most recently Autocrats versus Democrats: China, Russia, America, and the New Global Disorder. Earlier books include the New York Times bestseller From Cold War to Hot Peace: An American Ambassador in Putin’s Russia, Advancing Democracy Abroad: Why We Should, How We Can; Transitions To Democracy: A Comparative Perspective (eds. with Kathryn Stoner); Power and Purpose: American Policy toward Russia after the Cold War (with James Goldgeier); and Russia’s Unfinished Revolution: Political Change from Gorbachev to Putin.

He teaches courses on great power relations, democratization, comparative foreign policy decision-making, and revolutions.

Michael A. McFaul

Bechtel Conference Center
Encina Hall, First floor, Central, S150
616 Jane Stanford Way, Stanford, CA 94305

Rahm Emanuel
Lectures
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Noa Ronkin
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Japan’s first female prime minister, Sanae Takaichi, began her tenure with strong approval ratings. Yet rising tensions with China over her recent comments about Taiwan and doubts over her government's newly unveiled stimulus package now loom large. Kiyoteru Tsutsui, the director of APARC and our Japan Program, assesses Takaichi's first month in office and what to watch for next. Get his full analysis in our APARC Briefing:

APARC Briefing is a new format we are experimenting with to provide concise, evidence-based analysis of fast-moving developments in Asian affairs. To stay up to date on future installments in this new video series, subscribe to APARC's YouTube channel.

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Stanford sociologist Kiyoteru Tsutsui, director of the Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center and the Japan Program, evaluates Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's first month in office.

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Noa Ronkin
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On October 21, 2025, Ms. Sanae Takaichi, a hardline conservative, became the first female Prime Minister of Japan, marking a historic moment for the country, which has one of the worst records among the world's developed democracies for gender equality. Yet, Takaichi's views on empowering women are complex, and she steps into office at a moment of internal party weakness and intense domestic and regional strategic pressures. On October 28, she will welcome President Trump to Tokyo, where the two leaders will hold a summit meeting.

In the following video explainer, Stanford sociologist Kiyoteru Tsutsui, the Henri H. and Tomoye Takahashi Professor and Senior Fellow in Japanese Studies at the Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (APARC) and the director of APARC and its Japan Program, discusses Takaichi’s background and rise to power, her cabinet choices, and what they signal for Japan's future. Watch:

Video: Michael Breger


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In the Media


On October 28, 2025, on the heels of the summit meeting of Prime Minister Takaichi and President Trump, Tsutsui joined Scott Tong, host of WBUR's Here & Now, to discuss Takaichi's rise to power and what's next for Japan. Listen:

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Prime Minister Takaichi speaks in front of reporters during her first press conference as prime minister at the Prime Minister's Residence on 21 October 2025.
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Cabinet Secretariat, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Stanford sociologist Kiyoteru Tsutsui, director of the Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center and the Japan Program, explains the path to power of Japan’s first female prime minister and what her leadership means for the country's future.

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