Constraints on China's Foreign Policy
Former President Gerhard Casper launched the Asia-Pacific Scholars Program (AP Scholars Program) in 1997 to strengthen and expand Stanford University's ties with Asia. The program was loosely modeled on Oxford University's Rhodes Scholarship. Led by renowned China scholar Michel Oksenberg of the Asia/Pacific Research Center (the predecessor organization of the Walter H. Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center), the first program brought together a highly diverse class of nineteen graduate students from the United Kingdom, the United States, and numerous countries in Asia. The AP Scholars Program thrived under Oksenberg's direction, but fell dormant for nearly a decade following his death in 2001.
Thomas Fingar, the Oksenberg/Rohlen
Distinguished Fellow at the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies
and a former chairman of the National Intelligence Council, re-launched the AP
Scholars Program in September 2010. "I am delighted to have been asked to
revive it," states Fingar.
The film Pacific Vision: The Asia-Pacific Scholars Program at Stanford University was released to commemorate the program's inaugural year. A clip from Pacific Vision, featuring interviews with Casper and Oksenberg, is available here courtesy the Stanford University Archives.
Economic development is a
dynamic process in East and Southeast Asia, and one that is inextricably tied
to policy.
Two new groundbreaking political economy publications are now available from
the Walter H. Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (Shorenstein APARC), and
a third is forthcoming in August.
Going Private in China: The Politics of Corporate Restructuring and System Reform, addresses many key
reform questions faced over the past two decades by China, as well as by Japan and
South Korea. Edited by Stanford China Program director Jean C. Oi, this volume
demonstrates the commonalities between three seemingly disparate political
economies. In addition, it sheds important new light on China's corporate
restructuring and also offers new perspectives on how we think about the
process of institutional change.
In Spending Without Taxation: FILP and the Politics of Public Finance in Japan, former Shorenstein Fellow Gene Park demonstrates how the Japanese government established and mobilized the
Fiscal Investment Loan Program (FILP), which drew on postal savings, public
pensions, and other funds to pay for its priorities and reduce demands on the
budget. Referring to FILP as a "distinctive postwar political bargain," he
posits that it has had lasting political and economic effects. Park's book not
only provides a close examination of FILP, but it also resolves key debates in
Japanese politics and demonstrates that governments can finance their
activities through financial mechanisms to allocate credit and investment.
The Institutional Imperative: The Politics of Equitable Development in Southeast Asia, by former Shorenstein
Fellow Erik Kuhonta, argues that the realization of equitable development
hinges heavily on strong institutions and on moderate policy and ideology. He
does so by exploring how Malaysia and Vietnam have had the requisite
institutional capacity and power to advance equitable development, while
Thailand and the Philippines, because of weaker institutions, have not achieved
the same levels of success.
More detailed descriptions about these insightful volumes, as well as reviews
and purchasing information, are available in the publications section of the
Shorenstein APARC website.